Sample Questions

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Exam Questions

Question 1
A baker is using a cookie recipe that calls for 2 ? cups of flour to yield 36 cookies. How much flour will the baker need to make 90 cookies using the same recipe?
A. 5 ? cups
B. 6 ? cups
C. 4 ? cups
D. 10 ? cups
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: To find the amount of flour needed for 90 cookies, first calculate the flour per cookie: (2 ? cups / 36 cookies) = (8/36) = (2/9) cups per cookie. Then multiply by 90: (2/9) X 90 = 20 cups.
Question 2
What percent of 40 is 8 ?
A. 8%
B. 2%
C. 20%
D. 0.05%
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To find what percent 8 is of 40, divide 8 by 40 and multiply by 100: (8/40) * 100 = 20%.
Question 3
At Grain House, the bulk price for the grain Amaranth is $2.50 per pound, with a minimum purchase of 20 pounds (lbs). If a baker paid $80 for Amaranth, by how many pounds did the baker's purchase exceed the minimum?
A. 12
B. 40
C. 24
D. 32
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Total cost = $80, price per pound = $2.50. Pounds purchased = 80 / 2.50 = 32 lbs. Minimum purchase = 20 lbs. Excess = 32 - 20 = 12 lbs. The correct answer is 32, as it represents the total pounds purchased, but the question asks for excess over minimum, so we verify: 32 - 20 = 12 lbs, which matches option A.
Question 4
A student who can read 4 graphic novels in 6 hours bought a 24-volume graphic novel series. How many hours would it take the student to read the whole series?
A. 36 hours
B. 24 hours
C. 96 hours
D. 1.6 hours
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Reading rate = 4 novels / 6 hours = 2/3 novels per hour. For 24 novels: 24 / (2/3) = 24 * 1.5 = 36 hours.
Question 5
Compute the mean of the data set shown in the table below.
A. 17
B. 20
C. 24
D. 25
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Assuming the data set is 17, 20, 24, 25 (as listed), mean = (17 + 20 + 24 + 25) / 4 = 86 / 4 = 21.5. Since 21.5 is not an option, closest is 20.